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Incarnations of Devi Durga


1. Incarnations of Devi:

Devi Durga Devi Yoganidra Devi Durga Devi Kali Devi Yogamaya (Sister of Sri Krishna) Devi Raktadantika Devi Shakambhari Devi Bhimadevi Devi Bhramari 1. Devi Sati: Incarnated as the daughter of Daksha Prajapati.
- (Shiva Purana - Rudra Samhita - Sati Khanda)


2. Devi Parvati: Incarnated as the daughter of Himalaya and Menaka.
- Incarnation of Devi Parvati (Shiva Purana - Rudra Samhita - Parvati Khanda)


3. Devi Yoganidra: Appeared when invoked by Lord Brahma; helped Lord Vishnu to slay demons Madhu-Kaitabha.
- Devi slaying demons Madhu-Kaitabha (Devi Mahatmya - 1)


4. Devi Chandika: Manifested from the combined Tejas of the Tridevas and the devas to slay demon Mahishasura.
- Devi slaying demon Mahishasura (Devi Mahatmyam - 2 to 3)


5. Devi Kaushiki (Devi Ambika) (Devi Chandika): Manifested from Devi Parvati (when invoked by the devas) to slay demons Shumbha-Nishumbha (in the Himalayas).
- Devi slaying demons Shumbha-Nishumbha (Devi Mahatmyam - 5 to 10)


6. Devi Kali (Devi Chamunda): Manifested from the angry frown of Devi during the battle with demons Shumbha-Nishumbha (in the Himalayas). Devi slayed demons Chanda and Munda, and later helped slaying demon Raktabija.
- Devi slaying demons Shumbha-Nishumbha (Devi Mahatmyam - 5 to 10)


7a. Devi Vindhyavasini: Incarnated as the daughter of Yashoda (and sister of Sri Krishna) in the house of Nanda-gopa to slay demons Shumbha and Nishumbha (in the Vindhya mountain).
Note: This Shumbha and Nishumbha is the rebirth of the previous Shumbha and Nishumbha whom the Devi slayed in the Himalayas.
- Devi Vindhyavasini (Devi Mahatmyam - 11)


7b. Devi Vindhyavasini: Devi appearing as Vindhyavasini to slay demon Ghorasura (in the Vindhya mountain).
- Devi Vindhyavasini (Devi Purana - 2 to 20)


8. Devi Raktadantika: Devi incarnated to slay the demons who are the descendants of Vipracitti.
- Devi Raktadantika (Devi Mahatmyam - 11)


9. Devi Shakambhari (Devi Shatakshi) (Devi Durga): Devi appeared when invoked by the munis during the time of a great famine. Devi provided life-sustaining fruits and vegetables and saved the earth. Devi then slayed demon Durgama and retrieved the Vedas (which was the cause of the famine).
- Devi Shakambhari (Devi Mahatmyam - 11)
- Devi Shakambhari (Devi Bhagavatam - Skanda 7 - 28)


10. Devi Bhimadevi: Devi slayed demons in the Himalayas assuming a terrible form and protected the munis.
- Devi Bhimadevi (Devi Mahatmyam - 11)


11. Devi Bhramari: Devi slayed demon Arunasura by taking the form of innumerable bees.
- Devi Bhramari (Devi Mahatmyam - 11)


2. Matrikas:

Matrikas

(Matrikas sloka)

1. Devi Brahmani: Shakti of Lord Brahma

2. Devi Maheshwari: Shakti of Lord Shiva

3. Devi Kaumari: Shakti of Sri Kumara (Kartikeya)

4. Devi Vaishnavi: Shakti of Lord Vishnu

5. Devi Varahi: Shakti of Lord Varaha

6. Devi Narasimhi: Shakti of Lord Narasimha

7. Devi Aindri: Shakti of Lord Indra

8. Devi Chamunda: Shakti of Lord Shiva

(Devi Mahatmyam - 8)


3. Navadurgas:

Navadurga

(Navadurga sloka)

1. Devi Shailaputri

2. Devi Brahmacharini

3. Devi Chandraghanta

4. Devi Kushmanda

5. Devi Skandamata

6. Devi Katyayani

7. Devi Kalaratri

8. Devi Mahagauri

9. Devi Siddhidatri


4. Dasa Mahavidyas:

Devi Tripurasundari

1. Kali Mahavidya

2. Tara Mahavidya

3. Tripurasundari Mahavidya

4. Bhuvaneswari Mahavidya

5. Tripurabhairavi Mahavidya

6. Chinnamasta Mahavidya

7. Dhumavati Mahavidya

8. Bagalamukhi Mahavidya

9. Matangi Mahavidya

10. Kamalatmika Mahavidya


Meditations on Earth, Life and Dharma: >>



Om, May there be Peace in Heaven,
May there be Peace in the Sky,
May there be Peace in the Earth,

(Shanti Mantra of Upanishad)

Preserve Nature,
And Nature will preserve Us,
Simplify Life,
And help Nature thrive,
Plant Trees,
And make our planet Green.

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Green Message: The Evergreen Messages of Spirituality, Sanskrit and Nature

Last updated on Oct-2025

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