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Vaidyanatha Jyotirlinga
Vaidyanatha Jyotirlinga
Vaidyanatha Jyotirlinga: Where the Shiva Linga given by Lord Shiva to Ravana got fixed while Ravana was carrying it to Lanka:
(Shiva Purana - Koti Rudra Samhita - 28)

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परल्यां वैद्यनाथम् (Paralyam Vaidyanatham)
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Meditation: I meditate on Vaidyanatha Jyotirlinga where Lord Shiva gave his Linga to Ravana which got fixed while Ravana carried it to Lanka.
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Ravana performing penance at Kailasha: Once Ravana, who was full of pride worshipped Lord Shiva in the Kailasha mountain. When he could not please Shiva, he performed more severe tapas. Thereafter he performed tapas at Siddhisthana on the southern side of the mountains within a cluster of trees. He dug up a pit, lighted fire in it, and placing the Shiva Linga nearby, performed homa. In summer he performed tapas in panchagni (five fires), during rainy season he sat on the bare earth, and during winter he performed tapas in water. But even then Shiva was not pleased, because Shiva is not pleased with evil-minded persons. Thereafter Ravana became noble and started offering his heads to Shiva, one by one daily.
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Lord Shiva giving Shiva Linga to Ravana: After offering nine heads, when he was about to offer his tenth head, Shiva appeared and prevented him. Shiva also restored all his other heads and bestowed on him immense prowess. Also, as a boon Ravana wanted to take Lord Shiva himself to Lanka. Shiva instead gave him a Shiva Linga and told him that wherever he kept it on the ground, it will get fixed there.
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The Shiva Linga getting fixed while Ravana was carrying it to Lanka: While carrying the Shiva Linga, Ravana felt a great urge to ease himself due to Shiva Maya. Seeing a cowherd boy, he gave him the Linga to hold for sometime. But the cowherd boy was unable to bear the weight of the Linga for long, and placed it on the ground. The Linga got fixed there and became known as Vaidyanatheshwara. It bestows both worldly prosperity and salvation, and removes sins by a mere look. After Ravana left, the gods came there, worshipped that Shiva Linga and returned to their respective abodes.

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Deoghar Baidyanath Dham -
Baidyanath Temple
(Deogarh district, Jharkhand)
Deoghar Baidyanath Temple is identified with the Vaidyanatha Jyotirlinga mentioned in the Shiva Purana.
The Baidyanath Temple complex has a vibrant spiritual environment created by the presence of many other deities surrounding the main temples of Baidyanath Jyotirlinga and Devi Parvati. The details of the other temples are given below.

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Parli -
Vaijnath Temple
(Beed district, Maharashtra)
Parli Vaijnath Temple is identified with the Vaidyanatha Jyotirlinga mentioned in the Shiva Purana.

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Kangra Baijnath -
Baijnath Temple
(Kangra district, Himachal Pradesh)
Kangra Baijnath Temple is identified with the Vaidyanatha Jyotirlinga mentioned in the Shiva Purana.
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